Hospitals & Asylums    

 

Leading Causes of Death in the USA HA-29-7-05

Leading causes of death differ somewhat by age, sex, and race. In 2001, as in previous years, accidents were the leading cause of death for those under 34 years, while in older age groups chronic diseases such as cancer and heart disease were the leading causes. The top three causes for males and females—heart disease, cancer, and stroke—are exactly the same. However, suicide and chronic liver disease ranked 8th and 10th for males but were not ranked among the ten leading causes for females. Similarly, Alzheimer's disease ranked 7th for females but was not among the top ten for males. For white males aged 15–34, the top two causes were accidents and suicide, while for black males in the same age group, the top two causes of death were homicide and accidents.

Rank

Causes of Death

Number

Death per 100,000

 

All Causes

2,416,425

848.5

1

Diseases of the Heart

700,142

245.8

2

Malignant neoplasms (cancer)

553,768

194.4

3

Cerebrovascular diseases

163,538

57.4

4

Chronic lower respiratory diseases

123,013

43.2

5

Accidents (unintentional injuries)

101,537

35.7

6

Diabetes mellitus

71,372

25.1

7

Influenza and pneumonia

62,034

25.1

8

Alzheimer’s disease

53,852

18.9

9

Nephritis, nephrotic syndrome and nephrosis

39,480

13.9

10

Septicemia

32,238

11.3

11

Suicide

30,622

10.8

12

Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis

27,035

9.5

13

Homicide

20,308

7.1

14

Hypertension and hypertensive renal disease

19,250

6.8

15

Pneumonitis due to solids and liquids

17,301

6.1

 

All other diseases

400,935

140.8

Info Please

For more Complete Statistical Data on the US see… Health, United States, 2004 With Chartbook on
Trends in the Health of Americans with Special Feature on Drugs 2004 ed.

Medically Caused Deaths Per Year in the US

  • 12,000 -- unnecessary surgery
  • 7,000 -- medication errors in hospitals
  • 20,000 -- other errors in hospitals
  • 80,000 -- infections in hospitals
  • 106,000 -- non-error, negative effects of drugs

These total to 250,000 deaths per year from iatrogenic causes!! These estimates of death due to error are lower than those in a recent Institutes of Medicine report, and if the higher estimates are used, the deaths due to iatrogenic causes would range from 230,000 to 284,000. Even at the lower estimate of 225,000 deaths per year, this constitutes the third leading cause of death in the US, following heart disease and cancer.  Doctors are the third leading cause of death.

Journal American Medical Association July 26, 2000;284(4):483-5